Candidate Barack Obama’s stirring victory in 2008 under the mantra “hope and change” engendered great excitement for a renewed America and a refreshing approach to statecraft. At the outset, he faced serious difficulties: first, being the first black person at the helm of the United States – with all the historical implications and attendant overlay; second, a global financial crisis of monumental proportions; and third, US involvement in two unpopular wars, Iraq (which he had opposed), and Afghanistan which he reluctantly accepted. In addition to these three major issues, there was a sagging US image abroad, large national debt, high unemployment, neuralgia over immigration, and an ineffectual US Congress due largely to a corrosive partisan unwillingness to compromise on an array of presidential initiatives, graphically evident in a contentious struggle over the Affordable Health Care Act—a revival of the debates of states and individual rights and the role of the government in solving domestic ills.
Read more: http://www.uwi.edu/salises/pdf/Paper_by_EarleScarlett.pdf
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